Encad wide format ink jet printers with
EFI Fiery PostScript RIP server (hardware RIP) was a
practical combination in bygone days
Today (winter 2003) new printer technologies render
into obsolescence printers which were once top of their
line.
The
Encad NovaJet 36 inch wide format ink jet printer produces
colorful prints that attracted attention at exhibits
in its day, which was between 1996-1998. Admittedly
it does help to start off with large format digital
images from a high-end digital camera such as Better
Light, but even enlarged 35mm slides come out vividly
with the Encad large format printer. We show our wide
format prints at lectures on digital imaging both in
Germany and in the USA.
In
April 2000 we received an e-mail from Encad indicating
that rather than the photo and art graphics market
that Encad would instead concentrate on printers for
making signs, such as for selling vegetables and fruits
in grocery stores. This was the era of Nova
Xsell and NovaJet 500. Encad will also concentrate
on simple printers for CAD, architectural plotters
for architects and engineers. Interviews in the trade
press sent the same message, namely that Encad was
concentrating on printers for Wal-Mart and Anheuser-Busch
beer distributors. This is a market that requires a
simple workhorse more than a sophisticated system.
Encad subsequently sent us a second e-mail several
months later and indicated that it was indeed still
interested in the graphics market, though we saw no
new printers at DRUPA 2000.
At that very same time Hewlett-Packard was already producing
better printers for the graphics design market (photographers,
museums, fine art, advertising, and other markets which
require a higher quality). As a result of Encad withdrawing
from the high end photo-quality applications, the FLAAR
Photo Archive and Digital Imaging Technology Center switched
from Encad to ColorSpan, Epson and Hewlett-Packard printers
to obtain the better dithering pattern.
We would have switched to Epson earlier, but the Epson
9000 and the Epson
7000 had severe fading problems with their dye
inks. Epson printers are also notoriously slow (up
to an hour to do a single print), and the print heads
may clog if you use pigmented inks. Besides, Epsons
don't print on some kinds of media, so that alone is
limiting. However Epson gradually overcame these problems
so we have begun to evaluating their models, such as
the Epson
7500 , 5500, and 7600 .
It would be nice to be able to list all their benefits
instead all their actual deficiencies. For example,
Epson printers have the capability of printing on thick
material, a real asset for many users. No HP printer
can handle thick watercolor paper for example. But
the new Encad
NovaJet 880 can handle media up to half an inch
thick. Visit our page on the NovaJet 1000i.
If
you need help deciding what wide format color printer
to buy, send
an e-mail to the review editor, Nicholas Hellmuth.
Please be sure to mention what kind of images you reproduce,
what your market is, your level of experience such
as whether you are new to digital printing, and what
printers did you consider before reading the reviews
on this site.
This
is the now 4-year old Encad Nova Jet Pro wide- format
ink-jet printer in the F.L.A.A.R. offices. We were
printing photographs for exhibit at a symposium on
the use of advanced digital imaging in archaeology.
If you prefer to access our entire library of additional
FLAAR Reports, these are readily available on www.wide-format-printers.NET.
The
reddish picture at the bottom is a circumferential
rollout of a Maya vase photographed in the Museo Popol
Vuh, Guatemala. This picture is still on the wall of
the museum, 3 years later, and is still holding most
of its color.
No
stock photos, no clip art, all the images used by F.L.A.A.R.
are from our own photography on location world wide.
These photos make great posters.
Product
Comparisons
Changing
ink is MUCH easier with the Hewlett-Packard DesignJet
printers. I was so used to the messy Encad ink system
that when the HP wide format printer arrived I had
mops, rags, floor coverings, and gloves all ready to
clean up the room so my girl friend won't divorce me
over the ink splatter all over the place. The HP man
laughed the whole time because with an HP you never
see, or touch, the actual ink. Not one single drip
anywhere!
Changing
inks on an older Encad can take several hours, sometimes
up to 6 hours if you had never done it before! Of course
the sales reps can change it in an hour or so, but
they do this every day. If you try yourself I promise
you it will be needlessy messy and take an unnecessary
among of wasted time. I tested this with my own staff:
3 to 5 hours just to load the ink...that did not count
removing the earlier ink and cleaning the ink holders.
Of course the newer Encad wide format printers have
a double ink systems so you don't have to waste so
much time, but still, HP is far superior in ink loading
and changing from dye-based (interior) inks to archival
pigment inks for outdoor use (archival inks). Actually
HP itself has inks that last for more than a century
under museum conditions.
The
other problem is that Encad printers may tend to have
problems for running unattended overnight. Because
the inkheads do not clean themselves a variety of problems
can occur. For example, if a head gets clogged or the
ink lines fail then all the prints done overnight will
have flaws. Encad printer are known
to have occasional problems of maintaining the ink
passing through the plastic tubing from the main ink
supply to the heads. When air bubbles get into the
system (which may happen frequently) then that color
no longer prints. The result is that all your prints
are missing yellow or cyan or magenta, for example.
I have these problems with my elderly Encad NovaJetPro
all the time. I had wanted to upgrade to a newer better
Encad but found out that the HP printers were easier
to operate so now we have two new HP printers, one
for CAD (HP DesignJet 1055 CM)
and one for photo-realistic quality (HP 2800).
Once we experienced this technology we asked for the
HP 800ps, HP 5000ps, and more recently the HP 120nr
and HP 5500ps. Regretably we have not received any
recent Encad printers for evaluation. But we have 19
printers now, so keep busy testing and evaluating them
all.
The
main advantage of Encad printers is that because they
are of such simple construction they last for a long
time. They have no automatic head cleaners, few sensors,
etc. Just a basic work horse. If
you need consistent production the newer models are
okay, but we would we wary of the NovaJetPro 50 as
it has all the same flaws of the NovaJetPro 36" which
we still have. If you need some help figuring out which
Encad printer is better, ask the review editor
If
you need to print unattended overnight, be sure to
check whether your printer skews the paper to an angle.
Skewing was a recognized problem for about a year with
several models in the 700 series. Several people have
spoken to us about skewing in the paper feed system.
But
for printing signs where you don't come close enough
to see the unattractive printing pattern, then Encad
is an acceptable choice for a basic printer. If you
only need simple four-color CMYK, most recent Encad
printers allow you to have one set of dye and one set
of pigmented CMYK ready at all times. Downside is that
you need six colors to escape the dotty grainy appearance
in highlights.
However
I know several printshops which have multiple Encads,
all in a row. They have become used to them and feel
that this printer does just fine.
Be
wary of older models in used state. The important thing
is to compare carefully. Check with other sign shops
to find out the pros and cons of each make and model.
Last updated
Nov. 18, 2003 ; previously
updated August 22, 2002 , June 1, 2002 , July 12, 2001.